Inbox App
Mail client with a folder rail and unread counts (virtual folders like Starred via `filter`), a searchable message list with unread dots, stars, checkboxes and a gliding selection highlight, a reading pane that cross-fades between messages, and swipe-right-to-archive / swipe-left-to-delete rows that slide out with an Undo bar.
Preview
Install
Add it with the shadcn CLI, or copy the source manually.
shadcn init? You are set. Theme setupInstall dependencies
npm i clsx lucide-react motion tailwind-mergeAdd util files
// Shared motion tokens. Easing curves mirror the CSS custom properties in
// globals.css; springs are the canonical physics used across components.
// Strong custom variants — defaults like `ease-in`/`ease-out` feel weak.
export const EASE_OUT = [0.16, 1, 0.3, 1] as const;
export const EASE_IN_OUT = [0.77, 0, 0.175, 1] as const;
export const EASE_DRAWER = [0.32, 0.72, 0, 1] as const;
/** CSS string form of EASE_OUT for inline style transitions. */
export const EASE_OUT_CSS = "cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1)";
/** Press feedback on buttons and other tappable surfaces. */
export const SPRING_PRESS = {
type: "spring",
stiffness: 500,
damping: 30,
mass: 0.6,
} as const;
/** Content swaps — label/icon slots trading places inside a control. */
export const SPRING_SWAP = {
type: "spring",
stiffness: 460,
damping: 30,
mass: 0.55,
} as const;
/** Overlay panel entrances — modals and sheets summoned by pointer. */
export const SPRING_PANEL = {
type: "spring",
stiffness: 420,
damping: 40,
mass: 0.5,
} as const;
/** Shared-layout glides — pills, indicators and panels morphing between positions. */
export const SPRING_LAYOUT = {
type: "spring",
stiffness: 360,
damping: 32,
mass: 0.6,
} as const;
/** Cursor-follow physics for decorative mouse tracking (magnetic, tilt, dock). */
export const SPRING_MOUSE = {
stiffness: 200,
damping: 15,
mass: 0.3,
} as const;
/** Dragged handles and fills (sliders) — critically damped `useSpring` config,
* so the value follows the pointer butterily and never rebounds off an end. */
export const SPRING_GLIDE = {
stiffness: 700,
damping: 50,
mass: 0.5,
} as const;
import { clsx, type ClassValue } from "clsx"
import { twMerge } from "tailwind-merge"
export function cn(...inputs: ClassValue[]) {
return twMerge(clsx(inputs))
}
// Shared touch primitives. iOS and iPadOS run their own gestures on top of the
// page — the long-press selection callout and the selection it drags in with
// it — and they win: once the platform claims a touch it cancels ours
// mid-gesture, so a press-and-hold or a drag simply dies. Surfaces that own
// their gesture have to opt out.
//
// What the two classes below cover, precisely:
// - `-webkit-touch-callout: none` stops iOS's long-press callout. WebKit-only:
// it is not a property other engines have, so it is inert everywhere else.
// - `user-select: none` stops the long-press selection on every engine,
// Android included, and stops a drag from painting a selection under the
// cursor. It is inherited, so it reaches every descendant — which is why the
// two classes differ only in whether they apply it unconditionally.
// What neither covers:
// - Chrome for Android's long-press menu on a link or an image. No CSS
// suppresses it; a gesture surface that wraps one needs its own
// `onContextMenu` with `preventDefault()`.
// - The native drag of an `<img>` or `<a>` descendant. `-webkit-user-drag` is
// not inherited and plain divs and buttons are not drag sources, so setting
// it on the surface does nothing — the child itself needs `draggable={false}`.
/**
* Classes for a surface that *is* the control: a thumb, a drum, a stage, a
* handle, a hold button. Selection is suppressed on every input, because a
* drag that highlights the control's own label is wrong on a mouse too.
* Compose with `touch-none` when the surface also owns the scroll axis — leave
* it off when the page must still scroll from there.
*/
export const TOUCH_GESTURE_CLASS = "select-none [-webkit-touch-callout:none]";
/**
* The same opt-out for a gesture surface that wraps content the consumer owns:
* a scroller, a context-menu trigger, a sheet header, a list row. Selection is
* suppressed only where the platform runs its own press gestures — a coarse
* pointer — so a mouse user can still select and copy that content. If the
* gesture itself would paint a selection under the cursor, add `select-none`
* for the duration of the gesture rather than reaching for
* `TOUCH_GESTURE_CLASS`.
*
* `pointer: coarse` describes the *primary* pointer and nothing else, so a
* hybrid machine reads it wrong in both directions: a tablet with a mouse
* plugged in keeps touch as primary and loses mouse selection, and a laptop
* with a touchscreen keeps the mouse as primary and leaves selection live
* under a finger. No media query can answer per interaction — the query is
* about the device, and the question is about the gesture in progress. The
* default stays here because it is right on the machines that are one thing or
* the other, and losing a selection is a nuisance; where the miss costs a
* *gesture* instead, the surface pairs it with `holdSelection` on the press.
*/
export const TOUCH_GESTURE_CONTENT_CLASS =
"[-webkit-touch-callout:none] pointer-coarse:select-none";
/**
* Grow a small control's *hit area* to at least 44×44px (WCAG 2.5.5, Apple
* HIG) on a coarse pointer, without changing what it looks like or the space
* it takes in layout. An invisible `::after` box, centered on the control and
* `max(100%, 2.75rem)` on each axis, catches the taps: a 32px icon button
* reaches 6px past each edge, a wide 40px button only grows vertically, and a
* control already 44px or larger is left as it is. Hit-testing a pseudo
* element lands on its owner, so handlers, focus and `:active` all behave.
*
* Mouse and trackpad rendering is untouched — nothing here applies outside
* `pointer: coarse`. Requirements on the element it goes on:
* - It must be the containing block: add `relative` (and keep it mergeable, so
* a consumer's `absolute` still wins through `cn`).
* - It must not clip itself (`overflow-hidden`), or the overhang is clipped
* away along with its hit area.
* - It must render children: `<input>` and other void elements have no
* `::after`. Put it on the wrapper or label instead.
* - It must not already use `::after` for something visible.
*
* Centered 44px means two 32px buttons with a 4px gap overlap by 8px; the
* later one wins that strip, which still ends well short of the earlier
* button's visual center. Below a ~32px pitch the later neighbour starts
* eating into that center — use `TOUCH_TARGET_Y_CLASS` for such dense rows.
*
* The overhang is real geometry: inside a scroll container it counts as
* scrollable overflow, so a control flush against a scroller's edge can add a
* few pixels of scroll on touch screens. Give such a scroller a little padding
* on that side.
*/
export const TOUCH_TARGET_CLASS =
"pointer-coarse:after:absolute pointer-coarse:after:top-1/2 pointer-coarse:after:left-1/2 pointer-coarse:after:size-[max(100%,2.75rem)] pointer-coarse:after:-translate-x-1/2 pointer-coarse:after:-translate-y-1/2 pointer-coarse:after:content-['']";
/**
* `TOUCH_TARGET_CLASS` on the vertical axis only, for controls packed tighter
* than ~32px apart in a row (pagination dots, dense swatches), where growing
* sideways would hand most of each control to its neighbour. Same rules.
*/
export const TOUCH_TARGET_Y_CLASS =
"pointer-coarse:after:absolute pointer-coarse:after:inset-x-0 pointer-coarse:after:top-1/2 pointer-coarse:after:h-[max(100%,2.75rem)] pointer-coarse:after:-translate-y-1/2 pointer-coarse:after:content-['']";
/**
* Suppress selection on `element` for as long as a gesture is running on it,
* whatever the primary pointer of the machine happens to be. Returns the
* release. Inline, so it wins over the class above and is gone again the
* moment the gesture ends.
*
* For the press gestures a native selection would otherwise steal — a
* long-press that opens a menu. Elsewhere prefer the classes: a surface that
* takes selection away for the whole session is a surface whose text nobody
* can copy.
*/
export function holdSelection(element: HTMLElement) {
element.style.setProperty("user-select", "none");
element.style.setProperty("-webkit-user-select", "none");
return () => {
element.style.removeProperty("user-select");
element.style.removeProperty("-webkit-user-select");
};
}
/**
* Pointer capture, best effort. WebKit throws `NotFoundError` when the pointer
* is already gone by the time the handler runs — routine on iOS, where the
* system can claim the touch first — and an uncaught throw takes the rest of
* the handler, the gesture included, down with it. Touch pointers carry
* implicit capture anyway, so losing it is never fatal.
*/
export function capturePointer(element: Element, pointerId: number) {
try {
element.setPointerCapture(pointerId);
} catch {
// Pointer is no longer active — implicit capture still applies on touch.
}
}
/** Release a capture taken with `capturePointer`, ignoring a stale pointer. */
export function releasePointer(element: Element, pointerId: number) {
try {
if (element.hasPointerCapture(pointerId)) {
element.releasePointerCapture(pointerId);
}
} catch {
// Capture was already dropped by the browser.
}
}
/**
* Whether this event came from a pointer that is *hovering*: not a touch, and
* not currently pressed. Which input the user is holding right now is not
* something a device capability can answer — a touchscreen laptop hovers and
* taps, and iPadOS reports a fine hovering pointer for a finger — so both
* paths stay live and each handler branches on the event it was given.
*
* A pen resting on the glass is making contact, not hovering: `buttons` is the
* tell, and it sends a pen tap down the same route a finger takes.
*
* This answers what an *enter* asks. A leave is the other half of a pair and
* has to be read against the enter that started it — `useHoverGesture` in
* `lib/hooks/use-hover-gesture` does that, and hover surfaces should use it
* rather than asking this question twice.
*/
export const isHoveringPointer = (event: {
pointerType: string;
buttons: number;
}) => event.pointerType !== "touch" && event.buttons === 0;
Copy the source code
"use client";
// karaui.kamisama-v0.my.id/components/blocks/inbox-app
import {
Archive,
ArrowLeft,
Inbox,
MailOpen,
Search,
Star,
Trash2,
Undo2,
X,
} from "lucide-react";
import {
AnimatePresence,
LayoutGroup,
motion,
type PanInfo,
useMotionValue,
useReducedMotion,
useTransform,
} from "motion/react";
import {
type ReactNode,
useCallback,
useEffect,
useId,
useMemo,
useRef,
useState,
} from "react";
import { Checkbox } from "@/components/motion/checkbox";
import { EASE_OUT, SPRING_LAYOUT } from "@/lib/ease";
import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
export interface InboxFolder {
id: string;
label: string;
icon?: ReactNode;
/** Virtual folder (e.g. Starred): decides membership instead of `message.folder`. */
filter?: (message: InboxMessage) => boolean;
}
function inFolder(message: InboxMessage, folder: InboxFolder) {
return folder.filter ? folder.filter(message) : message.folder === folder.id;
}
export interface InboxMessage {
id: string;
folder: string;
from: { name: string; email?: string };
subject: string;
/** One-line preview shown in the list. */
preview: string;
/** Full body for the reading pane. Strings keep their line breaks. */
body?: ReactNode;
/** ISO date string; formatted with `locale` + `timeZone`. */
date: string;
unread?: boolean;
starred?: boolean;
}
export type InboxAction = "archive" | "delete";
export interface InboxAppProps {
folders: InboxFolder[];
/** Controlled messages. */
messages?: InboxMessage[];
/** Uncontrolled initial messages. */
defaultMessages?: InboxMessage[];
onMessagesChange?: (messages: InboxMessage[]) => void;
/** Controlled open folder. */
folder?: string;
defaultFolder?: string;
onFolderChange?: (folder: string) => void;
/** Controlled open message id. */
selectedId?: string | null;
defaultSelectedId?: string | null;
onSelectedChange?: (id: string | null) => void;
/** Fires after archive/delete with the affected ids (before any undo). */
onAction?: (action: InboxAction, ids: string[]) => void;
/** Fires when an archive/delete is undone. */
onUndo?: (action: InboxAction, ids: string[]) => void;
/** Folder that archived mail moves to. Default "archive". */
archiveFolder?: string;
/** Folder that deleted mail moves to; deleting inside it removes for good. Default "trash". */
trashFolder?: string;
/** How long the undo bar stays, in ms. Default 5000. */
undoTimeout?: number;
/** Default "en-US" so server and client agree. */
locale?: string;
/** Default "UTC" so server and client agree. */
timeZone?: string;
className?: string;
}
// Past this drag distance (px) a row commits to archive (right) or delete (left).
const SWIPE_COMMIT = 96;
function useControllable<T>(
value: T | undefined,
defaultValue: T,
onChange: ((next: T) => void) | undefined,
) {
const [internal, setInternal] = useState(defaultValue);
const controlled = value !== undefined;
const current = controlled ? value : internal;
const set = useCallback(
(next: T) => {
if (!controlled) setInternal(next);
onChange?.(next);
},
[controlled, onChange],
);
return [current, set] as const;
}
type UndoState = {
key: number;
action: InboxAction;
ids: string[];
previous: InboxMessage[];
};
/**
* Mail client block: folder rail with unread counts, a searchable message
* list (unread dots, stars, checkboxes, gliding selection) and a reading pane
* that cross-fades between messages. Rows swipe right to archive and left to
* delete (or use the toolbar), slide out, and an undo bar restores them.
*/
export function InboxApp({
folders,
messages: messagesProp,
defaultMessages = [],
onMessagesChange,
folder: folderProp,
defaultFolder,
onFolderChange,
selectedId: selectedProp,
defaultSelectedId = null,
onSelectedChange,
onAction,
onUndo,
archiveFolder = "archive",
trashFolder = "trash",
undoTimeout = 5000,
locale = "en-US",
timeZone = "UTC",
className,
}: InboxAppProps) {
const reduce = useReducedMotion();
const baseId = useId();
const [messages, setMessages] = useControllable(
messagesProp,
defaultMessages,
onMessagesChange,
);
const [folder, setFolder] = useControllable(
folderProp,
defaultFolder ?? folders[0]?.id ?? "",
onFolderChange,
);
const [selectedId, setSelectedId] = useControllable<string | null>(
selectedProp,
defaultSelectedId,
onSelectedChange,
);
const [query, setQuery] = useState("");
const [checked, setChecked] = useState<Set<string>>(() => new Set());
const [exitDir, setExitDir] = useState<1 | -1>(1);
const [undo, setUndo] = useState<UndoState | null>(null);
// Narrow containers show either the list or the reader.
const [reading, setReading] = useState(false);
const undoKey = useRef(0);
const dateFormat = useMemo(
() => new Intl.DateTimeFormat(locale, { month: "short", day: "numeric", timeZone }),
[locale, timeZone],
);
const fullDateFormat = useMemo(
() =>
new Intl.DateTimeFormat(locale, {
dateStyle: "medium",
timeStyle: "short",
timeZone,
}),
[locale, timeZone],
);
const activeFolder = folders.find((f) => f.id === folder);
const unreadByFolder = useMemo(() => {
const counts: Record<string, number> = {};
for (const f of folders) {
counts[f.id] = messages.filter((m) => m.unread && inFolder(m, f)).length;
}
return counts;
}, [messages, folders]);
const visible = useMemo(() => {
const q = query.trim().toLowerCase();
return messages
.filter((m) => (activeFolder ? inFolder(m, activeFolder) : m.folder === folder))
.filter(
(m) =>
!q ||
m.subject.toLowerCase().includes(q) ||
m.from.name.toLowerCase().includes(q) ||
m.preview.toLowerCase().includes(q),
)
.sort((a, b) => (a.date < b.date ? 1 : a.date > b.date ? -1 : 0));
}, [messages, folder, query, activeFolder]);
const selected = visible.find((m) => m.id === selectedId) ?? null;
// Undo bar auto-dismisses; a new action restarts the timer via its key.
useEffect(() => {
if (!undo) return;
const timer = window.setTimeout(() => setUndo(null), undoTimeout);
return () => window.clearTimeout(timer);
}, [undo, undoTimeout]);
const patch = useCallback(
(ids: string[], change: Partial<InboxMessage>) => {
const set = new Set(ids);
setMessages(messages.map((m) => (set.has(m.id) ? { ...m, ...change } : m)));
},
[messages, setMessages],
);
const open = (id: string) => {
setSelectedId(id);
setReading(true);
const target = messages.find((m) => m.id === id);
if (target?.unread) patch([id], { unread: false });
};
const run = (action: InboxAction, ids: string[]) => {
if (ids.length === 0) return;
const set = new Set(ids);
const destination = action === "archive" ? archiveFolder : trashFolder;
const permanent = action === "delete" && folder === trashFolder;
const next = permanent
? messages.filter((m) => !set.has(m.id))
: messages.map((m) => (set.has(m.id) ? { ...m, folder: destination } : m));
// Archive slides right, delete slides left — matching the swipe directions.
setExitDir(action === "archive" ? 1 : -1);
setMessages(next);
setChecked((prev) => {
const copy = new Set(prev);
for (const id of ids) copy.delete(id);
return copy;
});
if (selectedId && set.has(selectedId)) {
// Move the reader to the next message left in the list, if any.
const order = visible.map((m) => m.id);
const at = order.indexOf(selectedId);
const remaining = order.filter((id) => !set.has(id));
setSelectedId(remaining[Math.min(at, remaining.length - 1)] ?? null);
if (remaining.length === 0) setReading(false);
}
undoKey.current += 1;
setUndo({ key: undoKey.current, action, ids, previous: messages });
onAction?.(action, ids);
};
const restore = () => {
if (!undo) return;
setExitDir(undo.action === "archive" ? 1 : -1);
setMessages(undo.previous);
onUndo?.(undo.action, undo.ids);
setUndo(null);
};
const checkedIds = visible.filter((m) => checked.has(m.id)).map((m) => m.id);
const allChecked = visible.length > 0 && checkedIds.length === visible.length;
const toggleChecked = (id: string) =>
setChecked((prev) => {
const copy = new Set(prev);
if (copy.has(id)) copy.delete(id);
else copy.add(id);
return copy;
});
const switchFolder = (id: string) => {
setFolder(id);
setChecked(new Set());
setSelectedId(null);
setReading(false);
};
const fade = { duration: 0.2, ease: EASE_OUT };
return (
<div
className={cn(
"@container relative flex h-[26rem] w-full overflow-hidden rounded-2xl border border-border bg-card text-card-foreground shadow-sm",
className,
)}
>
{/* Folder rail */}
<nav
aria-label="Mail folders"
className="hidden w-36 shrink-0 flex-col gap-0.5 border-r border-border bg-muted/40 p-2 @lg:flex"
>
<LayoutGroup id={`${baseId}-folders`}>
{folders.map((f) => {
const active = f.id === folder;
const count = unreadByFolder[f.id] ?? 0;
return (
<button
key={f.id}
type="button"
aria-current={active ? "page" : undefined}
onClick={() => switchFolder(f.id)}
className={cn(
"relative flex h-8 items-center gap-2 rounded-lg px-2 text-left text-xs font-medium outline-none transition-colors focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-primary",
active ? "text-foreground" : "text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground",
)}
>
{active ? (
<motion.span
layoutId="folder-pill"
transition={reduce ? { duration: 0 } : SPRING_LAYOUT}
className="absolute inset-0 rounded-lg border border-border bg-background shadow-sm"
/>
) : null}
<span className="relative shrink-0 [&_svg]:size-3.5">
{f.icon ?? <Inbox aria-hidden />}
</span>
<span className="relative min-w-0 flex-1 truncate">{f.label}</span>
{count > 0 ? (
<span className="relative tabular-nums text-[10px] text-muted-foreground">
{count}
<span className="sr-only"> unread</span>
</span>
) : null}
</button>
);
})}
</LayoutGroup>
</nav>
{/* Message list */}
<section
aria-label="Messages"
className={cn(
"flex min-w-0 flex-1 flex-col border-r border-border @xl:w-60 @xl:flex-none",
reading ? "hidden @xl:flex" : "flex",
)}
>
<div className="flex flex-col gap-2 border-b border-border p-2">
{/* Narrow containers swap the folder rail for a select. */}
<select
aria-label="Folder"
value={folder}
onChange={(e) => switchFolder(e.target.value)}
className="h-8 rounded-lg border border-border bg-background px-2 text-xs @lg:hidden"
>
{folders.map((f) => (
<option key={f.id} value={f.id}>
{f.label}
{unreadByFolder[f.id] ? ` (${unreadByFolder[f.id]})` : ""}
</option>
))}
</select>
<label className="flex h-8 items-center gap-2 rounded-lg border border-border bg-background px-2 text-xs focus-within:ring-2 focus-within:ring-primary">
<Search aria-hidden className="size-3.5 shrink-0 text-muted-foreground" />
<span className="sr-only">Search mail</span>
<input
type="search"
value={query}
onChange={(e) => setQuery(e.target.value)}
placeholder="Search mail"
className="min-w-0 flex-1 bg-transparent outline-none placeholder:text-muted-foreground [&::-webkit-search-cancel-button]:hidden"
/>
{query ? (
<button
type="button"
aria-label="Clear search"
onClick={() => setQuery("")}
className="rounded text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground"
>
<X aria-hidden className="size-3.5" />
</button>
) : null}
</label>
<div className="flex h-6 items-center gap-2 px-1">
<Checkbox
aria-label={allChecked ? "Deselect all" : "Select all"}
checked={allChecked}
indeterminate={checkedIds.length > 0 && !allChecked}
onCheckedChange={() =>
setChecked(allChecked ? new Set() : new Set(visible.map((m) => m.id)))
}
className="[&>button]:size-4"
/>
<AnimatePresence initial={false} mode="popLayout">
{checkedIds.length > 0 ? (
<motion.div
key="bulk"
initial={{ opacity: 0, x: reduce ? 0 : -6 }}
animate={{ opacity: 1, x: 0 }}
exit={{ opacity: 0, x: reduce ? 0 : -6 }}
transition={fade}
className="flex flex-1 items-center gap-1 text-xs"
>
<span className="mr-auto tabular-nums text-muted-foreground">
{checkedIds.length} selected
</span>
<IconButton label="Archive selected" onClick={() => run("archive", checkedIds)}>
<Archive aria-hidden />
</IconButton>
<IconButton label="Delete selected" onClick={() => run("delete", checkedIds)}>
<Trash2 aria-hidden />
</IconButton>
</motion.div>
) : (
<motion.span
key="count"
initial={{ opacity: 0 }}
animate={{ opacity: 1 }}
exit={{ opacity: 0 }}
transition={fade}
className="text-xs text-muted-foreground"
>
{visible.length} {visible.length === 1 ? "conversation" : "conversations"}
</motion.span>
)}
</AnimatePresence>
</div>
</div>
<ul
aria-label="Message list"
className="relative flex-1 overflow-y-auto overflow-x-hidden p-1 [scrollbar-color:var(--border-strong)_transparent] [scrollbar-width:thin]"
>
<LayoutGroup id={`${baseId}-rows`}>
<AnimatePresence initial={false} mode="popLayout" custom={exitDir}>
{visible.map((m) => (
<MessageRow
key={m.id}
message={m}
active={m.id === selected?.id}
checked={checked.has(m.id)}
date={dateFormat.format(new Date(m.date))}
reduce={Boolean(reduce)}
onOpen={() => open(m.id)}
onCheck={() => toggleChecked(m.id)}
onStar={() => patch([m.id], { starred: !m.starred })}
onSwipe={(action) => run(action, [m.id])}
/>
))}
</AnimatePresence>
</LayoutGroup>
{visible.length === 0 ? (
<li className="flex h-full flex-col items-center justify-center gap-1 px-4 py-10 text-center text-xs text-muted-foreground">
<MailOpen aria-hidden className="size-5" />
{query ? `No mail matches “${query}”` : "Nothing here"}
</li>
) : null}
</ul>
</section>
{/* Reading pane */}
<section
aria-label="Reading pane"
className={cn(
"relative min-w-0 flex-1 flex-col",
reading ? "flex" : "hidden @xl:flex",
)}
>
<AnimatePresence initial={false} mode="wait">
{selected ? (
<motion.article
key={selected.id}
initial={{ opacity: 0, y: reduce ? 0 : 8 }}
animate={{ opacity: 1, y: 0 }}
exit={{ opacity: 0, y: reduce ? 0 : -4, transition: { duration: 0.12 } }}
transition={fade}
className="flex min-h-0 flex-1 flex-col"
>
<div className="flex items-center gap-1 border-b border-border p-2">
<IconButton
label="Back to list"
onClick={() => setReading(false)}
className="@xl:hidden"
>
<ArrowLeft aria-hidden />
</IconButton>
<IconButton label="Archive" onClick={() => run("archive", [selected.id])}>
<Archive aria-hidden />
</IconButton>
<IconButton label="Delete" onClick={() => run("delete", [selected.id])}>
<Trash2 aria-hidden />
</IconButton>
<IconButton
label="Mark as unread"
onClick={() => {
patch([selected.id], { unread: true });
setSelectedId(null);
setReading(false);
}}
>
<MailOpen aria-hidden />
</IconButton>
<IconButton
label={selected.starred ? "Unstar" : "Star"}
pressed={Boolean(selected.starred)}
onClick={() => patch([selected.id], { starred: !selected.starred })}
className="ml-auto"
>
<Star aria-hidden className={cn(selected.starred && "fill-current text-chart-4")} />
</IconButton>
</div>
<div className="min-h-0 flex-1 overflow-y-auto p-4 [scrollbar-color:var(--border-strong)_transparent] [scrollbar-width:thin]">
<h2 className="text-base font-semibold leading-snug">{selected.subject}</h2>
<div className="mt-3 flex items-center gap-2.5">
<Initials name={selected.from.name} />
<div className="min-w-0 flex-1 text-xs">
<p className="truncate font-medium">{selected.from.name}</p>
{selected.from.email ? (
<p className="truncate text-muted-foreground">{selected.from.email}</p>
) : null}
</div>
<time dateTime={selected.date} className="shrink-0 text-[11px] text-muted-foreground">
{fullDateFormat.format(new Date(selected.date))}
</time>
</div>
<div className="mt-4 whitespace-pre-line text-sm leading-relaxed text-foreground/90">
{selected.body ?? selected.preview}
</div>
</div>
</motion.article>
) : (
<motion.div
key="empty"
initial={{ opacity: 0 }}
animate={{ opacity: 1 }}
exit={{ opacity: 0 }}
transition={fade}
className="flex flex-1 flex-col items-center justify-center gap-2 text-xs text-muted-foreground"
>
<span className="grid size-10 place-items-center rounded-full bg-muted">
<MailOpen aria-hidden className="size-4" />
</span>
Select a message to read
</motion.div>
)}
</AnimatePresence>
</section>
{/* Undo bar */}
<div aria-live="polite" className="pointer-events-none absolute inset-x-0 bottom-3 flex justify-center">
<AnimatePresence>
{undo ? (
<motion.div
key={undo.key}
initial={{ opacity: 0, y: reduce ? 0 : 16, scale: reduce ? 1 : 0.96 }}
animate={{ opacity: 1, y: 0, scale: 1 }}
exit={{ opacity: 0, y: reduce ? 0 : 8, transition: { duration: 0.15 } }}
transition={SPRING_LAYOUT}
className="pointer-events-auto flex items-center gap-3 rounded-full bg-foreground py-1.5 pl-4 pr-1.5 text-xs text-background shadow-lg"
>
<span>
{undo.ids.length === 1 ? "Conversation" : `${undo.ids.length} conversations`}{" "}
{undo.action === "archive" ? "archived" : "deleted"}
</span>
<button
type="button"
onClick={restore}
className="inline-flex h-7 items-center gap-1 rounded-full bg-background/15 px-2.5 font-medium outline-none hover:bg-background/25 focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-background"
>
<Undo2 aria-hidden className="size-3.5" />
Undo
</button>
</motion.div>
) : null}
</AnimatePresence>
</div>
</div>
);
}
function MessageRow({
message,
active,
checked,
date,
reduce,
onOpen,
onCheck,
onStar,
onSwipe,
}: {
message: InboxMessage;
active: boolean;
checked: boolean;
date: string;
reduce: boolean;
onOpen: () => void;
onCheck: () => void;
onStar: () => void;
onSwipe: (action: InboxAction) => void;
}) {
const x = useMotionValue(0);
const archiveOpacity = useTransform(x, [0, SWIPE_COMMIT], [0, 1]);
const deleteOpacity = useTransform(x, [-SWIPE_COMMIT, 0], [1, 0]);
const onDragEnd = (_: unknown, info: PanInfo) => {
if (info.offset.x > SWIPE_COMMIT) onSwipe("archive");
else if (info.offset.x < -SWIPE_COMMIT) onSwipe("delete");
};
return (
<motion.li
layout={reduce ? false : "position"}
variants={{
exit: (dir: number) => ({
opacity: 0,
x: reduce ? 0 : `${dir * 100}%`,
transition: { duration: 0.22, ease: EASE_OUT },
}),
}}
initial={{ opacity: 0 }}
animate={{ opacity: 1 }}
exit="exit"
transition={SPRING_LAYOUT}
className="relative mb-0.5 overflow-hidden rounded-lg"
>
{/* Swipe hints behind the row */}
<motion.span
aria-hidden
style={{ opacity: archiveOpacity }}
className="absolute inset-0 flex items-center rounded-lg bg-chart-2/20 pl-3 text-foreground"
>
<Archive className="size-4" />
</motion.span>
<motion.span
aria-hidden
style={{ opacity: deleteOpacity }}
className="absolute inset-0 flex items-center justify-end rounded-lg bg-destructive/20 pr-3 text-destructive"
>
<Trash2 className="size-4" />
</motion.span>
<motion.div
drag="x"
dragConstraints={{ left: 0, right: 0 }}
dragElastic={0.5}
dragSnapToOrigin
onDragEnd={onDragEnd}
style={{ x }}
className="relative flex cursor-grab items-start gap-2 rounded-lg bg-card px-2 py-2 active:cursor-grabbing"
>
{active ? (
<motion.span
layoutId="row-highlight"
transition={reduce ? { duration: 0 } : SPRING_LAYOUT}
className="absolute inset-0 rounded-lg bg-primary/10 ring-1 ring-primary/30"
/>
) : checked ? (
<span className="absolute inset-0 rounded-lg bg-muted" />
) : null}
<div className="relative mt-0.5 flex flex-col items-center gap-1.5">
<Checkbox
aria-label={`Select ${message.subject}`}
checked={checked}
onCheckedChange={onCheck}
className="[&>button]:size-4"
/>
<button
type="button"
aria-label={message.starred ? "Unstar" : "Star"}
aria-pressed={Boolean(message.starred)}
onClick={onStar}
className="rounded text-muted-foreground outline-none hover:text-foreground focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-primary"
>
<motion.span
key={message.starred ? "on" : "off"}
initial={reduce ? false : { scale: 0.6 }}
animate={{ scale: 1 }}
transition={SPRING_LAYOUT}
className="block"
>
<Star
aria-hidden
className={cn("size-3.5", message.starred && "fill-current text-chart-4")}
/>
</motion.span>
</button>
</div>
<button
type="button"
onClick={onOpen}
aria-current={active ? "true" : undefined}
className="relative min-w-0 flex-1 rounded text-left outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-primary"
>
<span className="flex items-center gap-1.5">
<AnimatePresence initial={false}>
{message.unread ? (
<motion.span
key="dot"
initial={{ scale: reduce ? 1 : 0, opacity: 0 }}
animate={{ scale: 1, opacity: 1 }}
exit={{ scale: reduce ? 1 : 0, opacity: 0 }}
transition={SPRING_LAYOUT}
className="size-1.5 shrink-0 rounded-full bg-primary"
/>
) : null}
</AnimatePresence>
{message.unread ? <span className="sr-only">Unread. </span> : null}
<span
className={cn(
"min-w-0 flex-1 truncate text-xs",
message.unread ? "font-semibold" : "font-medium text-foreground/80",
)}
>
{message.from.name}
</span>
<time dateTime={message.date} className="shrink-0 text-[10px] text-muted-foreground">
{date}
</time>
</span>
<span
className={cn(
"mt-0.5 block truncate text-xs",
message.unread ? "font-medium text-foreground" : "text-foreground/80",
)}
>
{message.subject}
</span>
<span className="block truncate text-[11px] text-muted-foreground">
{message.preview}
</span>
</button>
</motion.div>
</motion.li>
);
}
function IconButton({
label,
onClick,
children,
pressed,
className,
}: {
label: string;
onClick: () => void;
children: ReactNode;
pressed?: boolean;
className?: string;
}) {
return (
<button
type="button"
aria-label={label}
title={label}
aria-pressed={pressed}
onClick={onClick}
className={cn(
"grid size-7 place-items-center rounded-md text-muted-foreground outline-none transition-colors hover:bg-muted hover:text-foreground focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-primary [&_svg]:size-3.5",
className,
)}
>
{children}
</button>
);
}
function Initials({ name }: { name: string }) {
const letters = name
.split(/\s+/)
.filter(Boolean)
.slice(0, 2)
.map((part) => part[0]?.toUpperCase())
.join("");
return (
<span
aria-hidden
className="grid size-8 shrink-0 place-items-center rounded-full bg-primary/15 text-[11px] font-semibold text-foreground"
>
{letters}
</span>
);
}
"use client";
import { AnimatePresence, motion, useReducedMotion } from "motion/react";
import { useId } from "react";
import { EASE_OUT, SPRING_PRESS } from "@/lib/ease";
import { TOUCH_TARGET_CLASS } from "@/lib/touch";
import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
const CHECK_PATH = "M5 13l4 4L19 7";
const INDETERMINATE_PATH = "M6 12h12";
export interface CheckboxProps {
checked: boolean;
onCheckedChange: (checked: boolean) => void;
disabled?: boolean;
indeterminate?: boolean;
label?: string;
className?: string;
id?: string;
"aria-label"?: string;
/** Associates an external message (e.g. a form error) with the control. */
"aria-describedby"?: string;
}
export function Checkbox({
checked,
onCheckedChange,
disabled,
indeterminate,
label,
className,
id: idProp,
"aria-label": ariaLabel,
"aria-describedby": ariaDescribedBy,
}: CheckboxProps) {
const autoId = useId();
const id = idProp ?? autoId;
const reduce = useReducedMotion();
const showMark = checked || indeterminate;
const path = indeterminate ? INDETERMINATE_PATH : CHECK_PATH;
return (
<label
htmlFor={id}
className={cn(
"inline-flex items-center gap-3",
disabled ? "cursor-not-allowed" : "cursor-pointer",
className,
)}
>
<motion.button
id={id}
type="button"
role="checkbox"
aria-checked={indeterminate ? "mixed" : checked}
aria-label={ariaLabel}
aria-describedby={ariaDescribedBy}
disabled={disabled}
onClick={() => !disabled && onCheckedChange(!checked)}
whileTap={reduce || disabled ? undefined : { scale: 0.92 }}
transition={SPRING_PRESS}
data-state={
checked ? "checked" : indeterminate ? "indeterminate" : "unchecked"
}
className={cn(
"relative inline-flex h-5 w-5 shrink-0 items-center justify-center rounded-md border-2 outline-none transition-colors duration-200",
TOUCH_TARGET_CLASS,
"focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring focus-visible:ring-offset-2 focus-visible:ring-offset-background",
"disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-60",
showMark
? "border-primary bg-primary text-primary-foreground"
: "border-muted-foreground/50 bg-background hover:border-muted-foreground",
)}
>
<AnimatePresence initial={false}>
{showMark ? (
<motion.svg
key={indeterminate ? "indeterminate" : "checked"}
width="12"
height="12"
viewBox="0 0 24 24"
fill="none"
stroke="currentColor"
strokeWidth={3}
strokeLinecap="round"
strokeLinejoin="round"
initial={reduce ? { opacity: 1 } : { opacity: 0, scale: 0.5 }}
animate={reduce ? { opacity: 1 } : { opacity: 1, scale: 1 }}
exit={
reduce
? { opacity: 0 }
: { opacity: 0, scale: 0.5, filter: "blur(4px)" }
}
transition={
reduce ? { duration: 0 } : { duration: 0.16, ease: EASE_OUT }
}
aria-hidden
>
<title>{indeterminate ? "Partially selected" : "Selected"}</title>
<motion.path
d={path}
initial={reduce ? { pathLength: 1 } : { pathLength: 0 }}
animate={{ pathLength: 1 }}
transition={
reduce
? { duration: 0 }
: {
duration: indeterminate ? 0.2 : 0.3,
ease: EASE_OUT,
delay: 0.04,
}
}
/>
</motion.svg>
) : null}
</AnimatePresence>
</motion.button>
{label ? (
<span className={cn("select-none text-sm text-foreground", disabled && "opacity-60")}>
{label}
</span>
) : null}
</label>
);
}
@karaui not found? Add it to components.json
{
"registries": {
"@karaui": "https://karaui.kamisama-v0.my.id/r/{name}.json"
}
}@karaui is in shadcn's public registry directory, so the latest CLI needs no setup. On an older CLI, merge this into the existing file once and every @karaui/… install resolves.
API Reference
foldersInboxFolder[]—messages?InboxMessage[]Controlled messages.
—defaultMessages?InboxMessage[]Uncontrolled initial messages.
[]onMessagesChange?((messages: InboxMessage[]) => void)—folder?stringControlled open folder.
—defaultFolder?string—onFolderChange?((folder: string) => void)—selectedId?string | nullControlled open message id.
—defaultSelectedId?string | nullnullonSelectedChange?((id: string | null) => void)—onAction?((action: InboxAction, ids: string[]) => void)Fires after archive/delete with the affected ids (before any undo).
—onUndo?((action: InboxAction, ids: string[]) => void)Fires when an archive/delete is undone.
—archiveFolder?stringFolder that archived mail moves to. Default "archive".
archivetrashFolder?stringFolder that deleted mail moves to; deleting inside it removes for good. Default "trash".
trashundoTimeout?numberHow long the undo bar stays, in ms. Default 5000.
5000locale?stringDefault "en-US" so server and client agree.
en-UStimeZone?stringDefault "UTC" so server and client agree.
UTCclassName?string—Keep in mind
Some components on this site are inspired by or recreated from existing work across the web. I'm not here to take credit; just to learn, experiment, and sometimes push things a bit further. If something looks familiar and I forgot to mention you, reach out and I'll fix that right away.
Updated