Streaming Response
Wraps an assistant answer during and after streaming: content renders as it arrives, then copy, retry and thumbs up or down appear, along with a collapsible footer listing the sources behind the answer.
Preview
Install
Add it with the shadcn CLI, or copy the source manually.
shadcn init? You are set. Theme setupInstall dependencies
npm i clsx lucide-react motion tailwind-mergeAdd util files
// Shared motion tokens. Easing curves mirror the CSS custom properties in
// globals.css; springs are the canonical physics used across components.
// Strong custom variants — defaults like `ease-in`/`ease-out` feel weak.
export const EASE_OUT = [0.16, 1, 0.3, 1] as const;
export const EASE_IN_OUT = [0.77, 0, 0.175, 1] as const;
export const EASE_DRAWER = [0.32, 0.72, 0, 1] as const;
/** CSS string form of EASE_OUT for inline style transitions. */
export const EASE_OUT_CSS = "cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1)";
/** Press feedback on buttons and other tappable surfaces. */
export const SPRING_PRESS = {
type: "spring",
stiffness: 500,
damping: 30,
mass: 0.6,
} as const;
/** Content swaps — label/icon slots trading places inside a control. */
export const SPRING_SWAP = {
type: "spring",
stiffness: 460,
damping: 30,
mass: 0.55,
} as const;
/** Overlay panel entrances — modals and sheets summoned by pointer. */
export const SPRING_PANEL = {
type: "spring",
stiffness: 420,
damping: 40,
mass: 0.5,
} as const;
/** Shared-layout glides — pills, indicators and panels morphing between positions. */
export const SPRING_LAYOUT = {
type: "spring",
stiffness: 360,
damping: 32,
mass: 0.6,
} as const;
/** Cursor-follow physics for decorative mouse tracking (magnetic, tilt, dock). */
export const SPRING_MOUSE = {
stiffness: 200,
damping: 15,
mass: 0.3,
} as const;
/** Dragged handles and fills (sliders) — critically damped `useSpring` config,
* so the value follows the pointer butterily and never rebounds off an end. */
export const SPRING_GLIDE = {
stiffness: 700,
damping: 50,
mass: 0.5,
} as const;
import { clsx, type ClassValue } from "clsx"
import { twMerge } from "tailwind-merge"
export function cn(...inputs: ClassValue[]) {
return twMerge(clsx(inputs))
}
"use client";
import { useCallback, useState } from "react";
import { getFaviconUrl } from "@/lib/favicon";
/**
* Resolves a site favicon and drops it once it is known to be unusable, so
* callers can draw their own glyph instead of a broken image. Plenty of sites
* answer `/favicon.ico` with a 403 or 404, and `onError` is not enough to catch
* it: an image the browser starts loading from server-rendered HTML usually
* fails before React attaches a handler, and that event is never replayed.
* `decode()` settles on the image's final state instead of relying on an event
* firing at the right moment.
*/
export function useFavicon(url?: string) {
const resolved = url ? getFaviconUrl(url) : null;
const [failedSrc, setFailedSrc] = useState<string | null>(null);
const src = resolved && resolved !== failedSrc ? resolved : null;
const ref = useCallback(
(img: HTMLImageElement | null) => {
if (!img || !src) return;
let released = false;
img.decode().catch(() => {
if (!released) setFailedSrc(src);
});
// The node is going away or the source changed; a late rejection then
// describes an image we are no longer showing.
return () => {
released = true;
};
},
[src],
);
return { src, ref };
}
/** Resolve a website URL to its conventional root favicon location. */
export function getFaviconUrl(value: string) {
try {
return new URL("/favicon.ico", value).toString();
} catch {
return null;
}
}
Copy the source code
"use client";
// karaui.kamisama-v0.my.id/components/agents/streaming-response
import {
Check,
ChevronDown,
Copy,
RotateCcw,
ThumbsDown,
ThumbsUp,
} from "lucide-react";
import { AnimatePresence, motion, useReducedMotion } from "motion/react";
import {
type ReactNode,
useCallback,
useEffect,
useId,
useRef,
useState,
} from "react";
import {
type CitationItem,
CitationList,
CitationStack,
} from "@/components/agents/citations";
import { AgentDisclosure } from "@/components/agents/agent-disclosure";
import { EASE_OUT, SPRING_PRESS, SPRING_SWAP } from "@/lib/ease";
import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
export type StreamingResponseStatus = "streaming" | "complete" | "error";
export type StreamingResponseFeedback = "up" | "down" | null;
export interface StreamingResponseProps {
/** Rendered response content. Pass plain text or the output of a Markdown renderer. */
children: ReactNode;
status?: StreamingResponseStatus;
/** Plain-text value copied by the built-in copy action. */
copyText?: string;
/** Overrides the built-in clipboard action. */
onCopy?: () => void | Promise<void>;
onRetry?: () => void;
/** Optional sources shown as a compact footer disclosure after streaming. */
sources?: CitationItem[];
sourcesOpen?: boolean;
defaultSourcesOpen?: boolean;
onSourcesOpenChange?: (open: boolean) => void;
sourceIdPrefix?: string;
feedback?: StreamingResponseFeedback;
defaultFeedback?: StreamingResponseFeedback;
onFeedbackChange?: (feedback: StreamingResponseFeedback) => void;
/** Set false when a surrounding conversation log announces streamed text. */
announce?: boolean;
/** Hides the built-in completion actions without changing response status. */
showActions?: boolean;
className?: string;
contentClassName?: string;
actionsClassName?: string;
}
function ResponseAction({
label,
active = false,
onClick,
children,
}: {
label: string;
active?: boolean;
onClick: () => void;
children: ReactNode;
}) {
const reduce = useReducedMotion() ?? false;
return (
<motion.button
type="button"
aria-label={label}
title={label}
aria-pressed={label === "Helpful" || label === "Not helpful" ? active : undefined}
onClick={onClick}
whileTap={reduce ? undefined : { scale: 0.9 }}
transition={SPRING_PRESS}
className={cn(
"grid size-7 place-items-center rounded-md text-muted-foreground outline-none transition-colors hover:bg-muted hover:text-foreground focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring",
active && "bg-muted text-foreground",
)}
>
{children}
</motion.button>
);
}
export function StreamingResponse({
children,
status = "streaming",
copyText,
onCopy,
onRetry,
sources = [],
sourcesOpen,
defaultSourcesOpen = false,
onSourcesOpenChange,
sourceIdPrefix,
feedback,
defaultFeedback = null,
onFeedbackChange,
announce = true,
showActions = true,
className,
contentClassName,
actionsClassName,
}: StreamingResponseProps) {
const reduce = useReducedMotion() ?? false;
const baseId = useId();
const [copied, setCopied] = useState(false);
const [internalFeedback, setInternalFeedback] =
useState<StreamingResponseFeedback>(defaultFeedback);
const [internalSourcesOpen, setInternalSourcesOpen] =
useState(defaultSourcesOpen);
const copyTimer = useRef<number | undefined>(undefined);
const currentFeedback = feedback ?? internalFeedback;
const currentSourcesOpen = sourcesOpen ?? internalSourcesOpen;
const streaming = status === "streaming";
const complete = status === "complete";
const canCopy = Boolean(copyText || onCopy);
const hasSources = sources.length > 0;
const shouldShowActions =
showActions && !streaming && (canCopy || onRetry || complete || hasSources);
const sourcesContentId = `${baseId}-sources`;
const resolvedSourcePrefix =
sourceIdPrefix ?? `response-source-${baseId.replace(/:/g, "")}`;
useEffect(
() => () => {
if (copyTimer.current) window.clearTimeout(copyTimer.current);
},
[],
);
const handleCopy = useCallback(async () => {
if (onCopy) await onCopy();
else if (copyText) await navigator.clipboard?.writeText(copyText);
setCopied(true);
if (copyTimer.current) window.clearTimeout(copyTimer.current);
copyTimer.current = window.setTimeout(() => setCopied(false), 1600);
}, [copyText, onCopy]);
const setFeedback = (next: Exclude<StreamingResponseFeedback, null>) => {
const value = currentFeedback === next ? null : next;
if (feedback === undefined) setInternalFeedback(value);
onFeedbackChange?.(value);
};
const setSourcesOpen = useCallback(
(next: boolean) => {
if (sourcesOpen === undefined) setInternalSourcesOpen(next);
onSourcesOpenChange?.(next);
},
[onSourcesOpenChange, sourcesOpen],
);
return (
<div
data-state={status}
aria-busy={streaming}
className={cn("w-full", className)}
>
<div
aria-live={announce ? "polite" : "off"}
className={cn(
"text-sm leading-6 text-foreground/90 [&_a]:font-medium [&_a]:underline [&_a]:underline-offset-4 [&_code]:rounded [&_code]:bg-muted [&_code]:px-1 [&_code]:py-0.5 [&_code]:font-mono [&_code]:text-[0.9em] [&_ol]:my-3 [&_ol]:list-decimal [&_ol]:space-y-1 [&_ol]:pl-5 [&_p+p]:mt-3 [&_pre]:my-3 [&_pre]:overflow-x-auto [&_pre]:rounded-xl [&_pre]:border [&_pre]:border-border [&_pre]:bg-muted/45 [&_pre]:p-3 [&_pre_code]:bg-transparent [&_pre_code]:p-0 [&_ul]:my-3 [&_ul]:list-disc [&_ul]:space-y-1 [&_ul]:pl-5",
contentClassName,
)}
>
{children}
</div>
<AnimatePresence initial={false}>
{shouldShowActions ? (
<motion.div
initial={reduce ? { opacity: 0 } : { opacity: 0, y: 4 }}
animate={{ opacity: 1, y: 0 }}
exit={{ opacity: 0 }}
transition={{ duration: reduce ? 0.12 : 0.22, ease: EASE_OUT }}
className="mt-3"
>
<div className={cn("flex items-center gap-0.5", actionsClassName)}>
{canCopy ? (
<ResponseAction
label={copied ? "Copied" : "Copy response"}
onClick={handleCopy}
>
{copied ? (
<Check className="size-3.5" />
) : (
<Copy className="size-3.5" />
)}
</ResponseAction>
) : null}
{onRetry ? (
<ResponseAction label="Retry response" onClick={onRetry}>
<RotateCcw className="size-3.5" />
</ResponseAction>
) : null}
{complete ? (
<>
<ResponseAction
label="Helpful"
active={currentFeedback === "up"}
onClick={() => setFeedback("up")}
>
<ThumbsUp className="size-3.5" />
</ResponseAction>
<ResponseAction
label="Not helpful"
active={currentFeedback === "down"}
onClick={() => setFeedback("down")}
>
<ThumbsDown className="size-3.5" />
</ResponseAction>
</>
) : null}
{hasSources ? (
<button
type="button"
aria-expanded={currentSourcesOpen}
aria-controls={sourcesContentId}
onClick={() => setSourcesOpen(!currentSourcesOpen)}
className="group ml-1 inline-flex min-h-7 items-center gap-2 rounded-md px-1.5 text-xs text-muted-foreground outline-none transition-colors hover:text-foreground focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring"
>
<CitationStack citations={sources} />
<span className="tabular-nums">
{sources.length} {sources.length === 1 ? "source" : "sources"}
</span>
<motion.span
aria-hidden="true"
animate={{ rotate: currentSourcesOpen ? 180 : 0 }}
transition={reduce ? { duration: 0 } : SPRING_SWAP}
className="text-muted-foreground/50 group-hover:text-muted-foreground"
>
<ChevronDown className="size-3" />
</motion.span>
</button>
) : null}
</div>
{hasSources ? (
<AgentDisclosure
id={sourcesContentId}
open={currentSourcesOpen}
>
<CitationList
citations={sources}
idPrefix={resolvedSourcePrefix}
className="mt-2 rounded-xl bg-muted p-2"
/>
</AgentDisclosure>
) : null}
</motion.div>
) : null}
</AnimatePresence>
</div>
);
}
"use client";
import { motion, type HTMLMotionProps, useReducedMotion } from "motion/react";
import type { CSSProperties } from "react";
import { EASE_OUT } from "@/lib/ease";
import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
export interface AgentDisclosureProps
extends Omit<HTMLMotionProps<"div">, "animate" | "initial"> {
open: boolean;
openHeight?: CSSProperties["height"];
}
/** Shared transform-only reveal for collapsible agent content. */
export function AgentDisclosure({
open,
openHeight = "auto",
className,
style,
transition,
...props
}: AgentDisclosureProps) {
const reduce = useReducedMotion() ?? false;
return (
<motion.div
{...props}
aria-hidden={!open}
inert={!open}
initial={false}
animate={
reduce
? { opacity: open ? 1 : 0 }
: {
opacity: open ? 1 : 0,
clipPath: open ? "inset(0 0 0% 0)" : "inset(0 0 100% 0)",
y: open ? 0 : -4,
}
}
transition={
transition ?? {
duration: reduce ? 0 : open ? 0.22 : 0.14,
ease: EASE_OUT,
}
}
className={cn("overflow-hidden", className)}
style={{
...style,
height: open ? openHeight : 0,
pointerEvents: open ? undefined : "none",
transformOrigin: "top",
}}
/>
);
}
"use client";
import { BookOpenText, ChevronDown, ExternalLink, Globe2 } from "lucide-react";
import { AnimatePresence, motion, useReducedMotion } from "motion/react";
import {
type ReactNode,
useCallback,
useId,
useState,
} from "react";
import { AgentDisclosure } from "@/components/agents/agent-disclosure";
import { EASE_OUT, SPRING_LAYOUT, SPRING_SWAP } from "@/lib/ease";
import { useFavicon } from "@/lib/hooks/use-favicon";
import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
export interface CitationItem {
id: string;
title: ReactNode;
domain?: ReactNode;
url?: string;
}
export interface CitationsProps {
citations: CitationItem[];
title?: ReactNode;
open?: boolean;
defaultOpen?: boolean;
onOpenChange?: (open: boolean) => void;
idPrefix?: string;
className?: string;
}
export interface CitationProps {
citationId: string;
index: number;
/** Must match the related Citations idPrefix. */
idPrefix: string;
className?: string;
}
export interface CitationListProps {
citations: CitationItem[];
idPrefix?: string;
className?: string;
}
export interface CitationStackProps {
citations: CitationItem[];
limit?: number;
className?: string;
}
function citationTargetId(prefix: string, citationId: string) {
return `${prefix}-${citationId.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9_-]/g, "-")}`;
}
export function Citation({
citationId,
index,
idPrefix,
className,
}: CitationProps) {
return (
<a
href={`#${citationTargetId(idPrefix, citationId)}`}
aria-label={`View citation ${index}`}
className={cn(
"mx-0.5 inline-flex min-w-4 -translate-y-0.5 items-center justify-center rounded-md bg-muted/60 px-1 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-semibold leading-none text-muted-foreground no-underline outline-none transition-colors hover:text-foreground focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring",
className,
)}
>
{index}
</a>
);
}
export function CitationFavicon({
url,
className,
}: {
url?: string;
className?: string;
}) {
const favicon = useFavicon(url);
return (
<span
aria-hidden="true"
className={cn(
"grid size-5 shrink-0 place-items-center text-muted-foreground",
className,
)}
>
{favicon.src ? (
// biome-ignore lint/performance/noImgElement: Dynamic cross-site favicons keep this framework-agnostic registry component portable.
<img
ref={favicon.ref}
src={favicon.src}
alt=""
width={16}
height={16}
referrerPolicy="no-referrer"
className="size-4 rounded-sm object-contain"
/>
) : (
<Globe2 className="size-3.5" />
)}
</span>
);
}
export function CitationStack({
citations,
limit = 3,
className,
}: CitationStackProps) {
return (
<span
aria-hidden="true"
className={cn("flex -space-x-1.5", className)}
>
{citations.slice(0, limit).map((citation) => (
<CitationFavicon
key={citation.id}
url={citation.url}
className="size-6 rounded-full bg-background ring-2 ring-background"
/>
))}
</span>
);
}
function CitationRow({
citation,
index,
idPrefix,
}: {
citation: CitationItem;
index: number;
idPrefix: string;
}) {
const content = (
<>
<CitationFavicon url={citation.url} />
<span className="flex min-w-0 flex-1 flex-wrap items-baseline gap-x-2 gap-y-0.5">
<span className="truncate text-sm font-medium text-foreground/80 transition-colors group-hover/citation:text-foreground">
{citation.title}
</span>
{citation.domain ? (
<span className="min-w-0 truncate text-xs text-muted-foreground/60">
{citation.domain}
</span>
) : null}
</span>
<span className="flex shrink-0 items-center gap-1.5">
<span className="grid size-5 place-items-center rounded-md bg-foreground/[0.05] text-[10px] font-semibold tabular-nums text-muted-foreground">
{index}
</span>
{citation.url ? (
<ExternalLink className="size-3.5 text-muted-foreground/40 transition-colors group-hover/citation:text-muted-foreground" />
) : null}
</span>
</>
);
const className =
"group/citation flex items-center gap-2 rounded-md px-1.5 py-1 outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring";
const id = citationTargetId(idPrefix, citation.id);
return citation.url ? (
<a
id={id}
href={citation.url}
target="_blank"
rel="noreferrer noopener"
className={className}
>
{content}
</a>
) : (
<div id={id} className={className}>
{content}
</div>
);
}
export function CitationList({
citations,
idPrefix,
className,
}: CitationListProps) {
const reduce = useReducedMotion() ?? false;
const baseId = useId();
const resolvedPrefix =
idPrefix ?? `citation-list-${baseId.replace(/:/g, "")}`;
return (
<div className={cn("grid gap-0.5", className)}>
<AnimatePresence mode="popLayout">
{citations.map((citation, index) => (
<motion.div
layout="position"
key={citation.id}
initial={reduce ? { opacity: 1 } : { opacity: 0, y: 6 }}
animate={{ opacity: 1, y: 0 }}
exit={reduce ? { opacity: 0 } : { opacity: 0, y: -3 }}
transition={
reduce
? { duration: 0 }
: {
opacity: { duration: 0.18, ease: EASE_OUT },
y: SPRING_LAYOUT,
layout: SPRING_LAYOUT,
}
}
>
<CitationRow
citation={citation}
index={index + 1}
idPrefix={resolvedPrefix}
/>
</motion.div>
))}
</AnimatePresence>
</div>
);
}
export function Citations({
citations,
title = "Sources",
open,
defaultOpen = false,
onOpenChange,
idPrefix,
className,
}: CitationsProps) {
const reduce = useReducedMotion() ?? false;
const baseId = useId();
const contentId = `${baseId}-content`;
const resolvedPrefix =
idPrefix ?? `citation-${baseId.replace(/:/g, "")}`;
const [internalOpen, setInternalOpen] = useState(defaultOpen);
const currentOpen = open ?? internalOpen;
const setOpen = useCallback(
(next: boolean) => {
if (open === undefined) setInternalOpen(next);
onOpenChange?.(next);
},
[onOpenChange, open],
);
return (
<div className={cn("w-full text-sm", className)}>
<button
type="button"
aria-expanded={currentOpen}
aria-controls={contentId}
onClick={() => setOpen(!currentOpen)}
className="group -ml-1 flex min-h-8 items-center gap-2 rounded-lg px-1 text-left text-muted-foreground outline-none transition-colors hover:text-foreground focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring"
>
<BookOpenText className="size-4" />
<span className="font-medium">{title}</span>
<span className="rounded-full bg-muted px-1.5 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-semibold tabular-nums">
{citations.length}
</span>
<motion.span
aria-hidden="true"
animate={{ rotate: currentOpen ? 180 : 0 }}
transition={reduce ? { duration: 0 } : SPRING_SWAP}
className="text-muted-foreground/60"
>
<ChevronDown className="size-3.5" />
</motion.span>
</button>
<AgentDisclosure
id={contentId}
open={currentOpen}
>
<CitationList
citations={citations}
idPrefix={resolvedPrefix}
className="mt-1"
/>
</AgentDisclosure>
</div>
);
}
@karaui not found? Add it to components.json
{
"registries": {
"@karaui": "https://karaui.kamisama-v0.my.id/r/{name}.json"
}
}@karaui is in shadcn's public registry directory, so the latest CLI needs no setup. On an older CLI, merge this into the existing file once and every @karaui/… install resolves.
API Reference
childrenReactNodeRendered response content. Pass plain text or the output of a Markdown renderer.
—status?"error" | "complete" | "streaming"streamingcopyText?stringPlain-text value copied by the built-in copy action.
—onCopy?(() => void | Promise<void>)Overrides the built-in clipboard action.
—onRetry?(() => void)—sources?CitationItem[]Optional sources shown as a compact footer disclosure after streaming.
[]sourcesOpen?boolean—defaultSourcesOpen?booleanfalseonSourcesOpenChange?((open: boolean) => void)—sourceIdPrefix?string—feedback?StreamingResponseFeedback—defaultFeedback?StreamingResponseFeedbacknullonFeedbackChange?((feedback: StreamingResponseFeedback) => void)—announce?booleanSet false when a surrounding conversation log announces streamed text.
trueshowActions?booleanHides the built-in completion actions without changing response status.
trueclassName?string—contentClassName?string—actionsClassName?string—Composition
Hold the answer's streaming state in the message surface and leave the surrounding row untouched.
Message
└── MessageContent
└── MessageBubble
└── StreamingResponseNote: Message anchors the answer in an assistant row. Citations links finished claims to their sources. Code Block shows code blocks inside the answer.
How it works
Every answer lives through two stages: first the text is still coming in, then it is done and ready to act on. Nothing should jump at that handoff, and rich formatting keeps rendering as usual throughout.
Updated